Witch hazel distillate (CAS 84696-19-5) — Green Middle to base Note Fragrance Ingredient
Witch hazel distillate
CAS 84696-19-5
What Is Witch hazel distillate?
Witch hazel distillate is a natural botanical extract commonly found in skincare products like toners and astringents. It’s derived from the leaves and bark of the Hamamelis virginiana shrub native to North America. This ingredient matters because it combines gentle astringency with soothing properties, making it ideal for sensitive skin. Its natural tannins help tighten pores while its anti-inflammatory effects calm irritation.
Safety Profile
GENERALLY SAFEWhat Does Witch hazel distillate Smell Like?
Witch hazel distillate carries a crisp, medicinal-herbal aroma with woody undertones. The initial scent is sharply green and slightly camphoraceous, reminiscent of fresh bark and autumn leaves. As it settles, softer floral nuances emerge alongside a clean, almost tea-like character. The dry-down reveals subtle tannic notes that give it an earthy, slightly astringent finish. Its odor profile is refreshingly clean without being overpowering, making it a versatile base for natural fragrances.
In Famous Fragrances
Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.
Features witch hazel as the star note, capturing its crisp medicinal quality blended with citrus and spices for a modern aromatic fougère.
Showcases the natural astringent properties of witch hazel in a simple, refreshing toner with minimal fragrance interference.
Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide
The Chemistry
Witch hazel distillate contains a complex mixture of tannins (hamamelitannin), flavonoids, and volatile oils. The steam distillation process preserves these water-soluble compounds while removing harsh alcohols found in solvent extracts. Key constituents include gallic acid, catechins, and proanthocyanidins that contribute to its astringent properties. Unlike alcohol-based extracts, the distillate maintains the plant’s full phytochemical profile without denaturing delicate components.
Physical & Chemical Properties
| Appearance | Clear pale yellow liquid |
|---|---|
| Solubility | Miscible with water and alcohol |
Perfumer Guide
| Application | Typical % | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Skincare Toners | 50-90% | Up to 100% | Primary active ingredient |
| Fragrance Bases | 5-15% | Up to 20% | Herbal modifier |
Classic Accords
Tip: Use as a natural alternative to alcohol bases for water-based fragrances needing mild astringency.
Alternatives & Comparisons
Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability
⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer
General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.
IFRA Status
No restrictions – approved for all applications.
RIFM Assessment
Considered safe based on historical use and current toxicological data.
Sustainability
Witch hazel is sustainably wild-harvested or cultivated without pesticides in North America. The distillation process uses minimal energy compared to solvent extraction. Being water-based, it has lower environmental impact than alcohol extracts. Many producers practice bark-only harvesting to allow plant regeneration.
Explore Witch hazel distillate
Browse essential oils and aroma compounds.
Browse on iHerb →Affiliate disclosure: we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.
References
- Dauer A. et al. (2003). Tannins from Hamamelis virginiana. Planta Medica. PMID 12802725
- American Botanical Council (2020). Witch Hazel Monograph. HerbalGram 126
Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.
Report a data errorIngredient Data Sheet
CAS 84696-19-5Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.
Related Research
