Oxalic acid dihydrate (CAS 6153-56-6) — Citrus N/A Note Fragrance Ingredient
Oxalic acid dihydrate
CAS 6153-56-6
What Is Oxalic acid dihydrate?
Oxalic acid dihydrate is a synthetic compound primarily used in industrial applications and cleaning products. It’s not commonly found in consumer fragrances due to its strong acidic properties. This ingredient matters in perfumery primarily as a pH adjuster in niche technical applications, though its use is highly restricted due to safety concerns.
Safety Profile
PROFESSIONAL USEWhat Does Oxalic acid dihydrate Smell Like?
Oxalic acid dihydrate is odorless in pure form but has a sharp, acidic character when concentrated. In solution, it may release faint vinegar-like notes due to its acidic nature, but it lacks any distinct aromatic profile that would classify it as a traditional fragrance material.
2D Molecular Structure
SMILES: O.O.OC(=O)C(O)=O
Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide
The Chemistry
Oxalic acid dihydrate is the crystalline form of oxalic acid, a simple dicarboxylic acid. It’s produced synthetically through the oxidation of carbohydrates or ethylene glycol. The dihydrate form contains two water molecules per oxalic acid molecule, making it more stable than the anhydrous form. Its strong chelating properties make it useful in metal cleaning applications rather than perfumery.
Physical & Chemical Properties
| Melting Point | 101-102 °C |
|---|---|
| Density | 1.653 g/cm³ |
Perfumer Guide
| Application | Typical % | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Industrial | Not used | Not applicable | Avoid in fragrance applications |
Classic Accords
Tip: This material should not be used in fragrance formulations due to safety concerns.
Alternatives & Comparisons
A safer acidic pH adjuster for fragrance applications when acidity control is needed.
Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability
⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer
General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.
IFRA Status
Not listed by IFRA due to its non-fragrance applications.
GHS Classification
RIFM Assessment
Not evaluated by RIFM for fragrance use.
Sustainability
Oxalic acid dihydrate is produced synthetically with minimal environmental impact in its manufacturing process. However, its use is discouraged in consumer products due to toxicity concerns.
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References
- PubChem Compound Summary for Oxalic acid CID 971
Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.
Report a data errorLayer 3 · Practical
- Molecular Weight: 126.07 g/mol
Ingredient Data Sheet
CAS 6153-56-6Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 126.07 g/mol🔬 PubChem |
| Boiling Point | 318 °C🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.0002 mmHg @ 25°C📊 OPERA |
| SMILES | C(=O)(C(=O)O)O.O.O🔬 PubChem |
Volatility & Performance
| Fragrance Note | Base💻 Calculated |
| Volatility Class | Very slow💻 Calculated |
| Persistence Score | 5.2 / 5💻 Calculated |
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.
Physicochemical Properties
DTXSID: DTXSID2075003
Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 126.064 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Density | 1.65 g/cm^3🔬 EPA CTX |
| Boiling Point | 318 °C📊 OPERA |
| Melting Point | 101.2 °C🔬 EPA CTX |
Partition & Solubility
| LogP (Octanol-Water) | -0.81 Log10 unitless🔬 EPA CTX |
| LogD (pH 5.5) | -5.73 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogD (pH 7.4) | -7.63 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogKoa (Octanol-Air) | 6.48 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| Water Solubility | 1.071 mol/L🔬 EPA CTX |
| Henry's Law Constant | 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA |
Transport Properties
| Vapor Pressure | 0 mmHg📊 OPERA |
Molecular Descriptors
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 137.6 Ų💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Donors | 2 count💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Acceptors | 2 count💻 Computed |
| Rotatable Bonds | 0 count💻 Computed |
| Aromatic Rings | 0 count💻 Computed |
| Molar Refractivity | 22.5 cm^3/mol💻 Computed |
Data Sources:
🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.
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