Methyl 9-undecenoate (CAS 5760-50-9) — Sweet Top to Heart Note Fragrance Ingredient

Sweet · Floral

Methyl 9-undecenoate

CAS 5760-50-9

Origin
synthetic
Note
Top to Heart
IFRA
Generally safe
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is Methyl 9-undecenoate?

Methyl 9-undecenoate is a synthetic ester used in fragrances to create fruity, floral, and slightly fatty nuances. It mimics natural aromas found in some fruits and flowers. This ingredient is valued for its ability to add a subtle, diffusive sweetness to perfumes, enhancing their complexity and longevity.

Safety Profile

GENERALLY SAFE
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
Safe in regulated products
Check for skin sensitivity
CAS
5760-50-9
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Sweet · Floral
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does Methyl 9-undecenoate Smell Like?

Methyl 9-undecenoate offers a delicate, fruity-floral aroma with a hint of fatty undertones. It evolves from a bright, slightly green top note to a softer, more floral heart, settling into a subtle, sweet base. The dry-down is smooth and lingering, adding a touch of sophistication to fragrances.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

Fruity Floral(Synthetic Perfumery, 2020)

Used to enhance fruity and floral notes, adding a subtle sweetness and complexity to the fragrance.

Layer 2

2D Molecular Structure

9-Undecenoic acid, methyl ester

SMILES: COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

Methyl 9-undecenoate is a synthetic ester derived from undecenoic acid. It is commonly used in perfumery for its fruity-floral aroma. The compound is synthesized through esterification reactions, making it a versatile ingredient in fragrance formulations.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Boiling PointN/A
DensityN/A

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Top to Heart
Volatility
Medium (1-2 hours)
Blending
Good
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance1-5%Up to 10%Adds fruity-floral nuances

Classic Accords

+ Fruity + Floral = Sweet Bouquet + Citrus + Green = Fresh Accord

Tip: Use to enhance fruity and floral notes in fragrances.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Methyl 2-octenoate CAS 7367-81-9

Offers a similar fruity-floral profile with slightly more green nuances.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

Not restricted by IFRA.

EU Allergen Declaration

Not listed as an EU allergen.

RIFM Assessment

No significant safety concerns identified by RIFM.

Sustainability

Synthetic production ensures consistent quality and reduces reliance on natural resources. Environmental impact is minimal due to controlled manufacturing processes.

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References

  1. PubChem: Methyl 9-undecenoate PubChem

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

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Ingredient Data Sheet

CAS 5760-50-9

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight198.3 g/mol🔬 PubChem
LogP (Octanol-Water)3.9🔬 PubChem
Boiling Point242 °C🔬 EPA CompTox
Vapor Pressure0.0195 mmHg @ 25°C📊 OPERA
Flash Point84.3 °C🔬 EPA CompTox
Involatility Index0.0015💻 Calculated
log Kp (skin permeability)-1.141💻 Calculated
SMILESCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC🔬 PubChem

Volatility & Performance

Fragrance NoteHeart💻 Calculated
Volatility ClassVery slow💻 Calculated
Persistence Score3.6 / 5💻 Calculated

Odor & Flavor

Primary Descriptorsfattygreen• leffingwell
Functional Groupsesteretheralkene💻 RDKit
“Light, fatty-green, mildly earthy-fungal odor with some resemblance to Brandy and Cognac.”📖 Arctander
Methyl 9-undecenoate has a sweet, persistent, light, fatty, green odor reminiscent of wine and iron. It has an oily, brandy-like flavor at low concentrations and unpleasant at high levels.📖 Fenaroli

Flavor Notes (Arctander)

“Oily-brandy-like taste in concentrations below 50 ppm. Rather unpleasant "rubber-like" at higher concentrations. It is more frequently used, but normally in mere traces, in flavor compositions, such as Honey, Citrus, Rum, etc. It performs very well with Ethyl aceto acetate, Ethyl phenylacetate, Citr”📖 Arctander

Regulatory Status

FEMA NumberFEMA 2750⚖️ FEMA GRAS
GRAS StatusGenerally Recognized as Safe⚖️ FEMA GRAS
IOFI ClassificationNature Identical📖 Fenaroli
Data Sources & Attribution
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.

Physicochemical Properties

DTXSID: DTXSID5063998

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight 198.306 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox
Density 0.884 g/cm^3📊 OPERA
Boiling Point 245.045 °C📊 OPERA
Melting Point -30.797 °C📊 OPERA
Flash Point 91.995 °C📊 OPERA
Refractive Index 1.444 Dimensionless📊 OPERA
Molar Volume 223.713 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA

Partition & Solubility

LogP (Octanol-Water) 4.302 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 5.5) 4.302 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 7.4) 4.302 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogKoa (Octanol-Air) 5.95 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
Water Solubility 0 mol/L📊 OPERA
Henry's Law Constant 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA

Transport Properties

Vapor Pressure 0.02 mmHg📊 OPERA
Viscosity 2.173 cP📊 OPERA
Surface Tension 28.294 dyn/cm📊 OPERA
Thermal Conductivity 140.926 mW/(m*K)📊 OPERA

Molecular Descriptors

Topological Polar Surface Area 26.3 Ų💻 Computed
H-Bond Donors 0 count💻 Computed
H-Bond Acceptors 2 count💻 Computed
Rotatable Bonds 8 count💻 Computed
Aromatic Rings 0 count💻 Computed
Molar Refractivity 59.476 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA
Polarizability 23.578 Å^3📊 OPERA

Data Sources:

🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.

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