3H-Pyrazol-3-one, 2,4-dihydro-5-methyl-2-phenyl-4-(phenylazo)- (CAS 4314-14-1) — Green Base Note Fragrance Ingredient

Green · Spicy

3H-Pyrazol-3-one, 2,4-dihydro-5-methyl-2-phenyl-4-(phenylazo)-

CAS 4314-14-1

Origin
synthetic
Note
Base
IFRA
Use with awareness
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is 3H-Pyrazol-3-one, 2,4-dihydro-5-methyl-2-phenyl-4-(phenylazo)-?

3H-Pyrazol-3-one, 2,4-dihydro-5-methyl-2-phenyl-4-(phenylazo)- is a synthetic aromatic compound used in specialty fragrances and industrial applications. Consumers might encounter it in niche perfumes or functional products where intense, long-lasting scent is desired. Its molecular structure allows for unique olfactory properties that can’t be achieved with natural ingredients alone.

Safety Profile

USE WITH AWARENESS
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
Not fully assessed for consumer use
Potential skin sensitizer
CAS
4314-14-1
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Green · Spicy
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does 3H-Pyrazol-3-one, 2,4-dihydro-5-methyl-2-phenyl-4-(phenylazo)- Smell Like?

This synthetic molecule delivers a bold, assertive aroma with sharp metallic undertones and a faintly medicinal edge. The initial impression is intensely chemical – like hot circuitry or ozone after a thunderstorm. As it dries down, it reveals hidden warmth reminiscent of sun-baked industrial materials. The dry-out phase lingers with an almost electrical zing that modern perfumers use to create avant-garde metallic accords.

Scent Profile
Layer 2

2D Molecular Structure

C.I. Solvent Yellow 16

SMILES: CC1=NN(C(=O)C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

This phenylazopyrazole derivative belongs to the azole class of heterocyclic compounds. The azo group (-N=N-) contributes to its intense coloration potential and photochemical reactivity. Industrial synthesis typically involves diazotization reactions followed by coupling with active methylene compounds. The phenyl groups at positions 2 and 4 create steric hindrance that affects both its physical properties and odor characteristics.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Molecular Weight279.31 g/mol
XLogP4.1 (estimated)

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Base
Volatility
Very low
Blending
Challenging
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Industrial Fragrances0.1-0.5%Up to 1%For functional products requiring extreme longevity
Conceptual PerfumeryTrace amounts<0.01%Used as an olfactory ‘spice’

Classic Accords

Tip: Use microencapsulation to tame this material’s aggressive diffusion.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Phenylacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal CAS 101-48-4

For similar metallic effects with better safety profile and more predictable behavior in blends.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

Not currently listed in IFRA standards – considered a specialty material.

GHS Classification

H315 Causes skin irritation H319 Causes serious eye irritation

RIFM Assessment

No RIFM assessment available – treat as professional-use only material.

Sustainability

As a synthetic material produced in controlled industrial settings, this compound avoids natural resource depletion but requires careful handling due to its persistence in the environment. The azo group in its structure necessitates responsible waste management to prevent potential breakdown into aromatic amines.

Explore 3H-Pyrazol-3-one, 2,4-dihydro-5-methyl-2-phenyl-4-(phenylazo)-

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References

  1. PubChem Compound Summary CID 4314-14-1 PubChem

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

Report a data error

Ingredient Data Sheet

CAS 4314-14-1

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight278.31 g/mol🔬 PubChem
LogP (Octanol-Water)3.3🔬 PubChem
Boiling Point344 °C🔬 EPA CompTox
Vapor Pressure0 mmHg @ 25°C📊 OPERA
Flash Point195.7 °C🔬 EPA CompTox
log Kp (skin permeability)-2.055💻 Calculated
SMILESCC1=NN(C(=O)C1N=NC2=CC=CC=C2)C3=CC=CC=C3🔬 PubChem

Volatility & Performance

Fragrance NoteBase💻 Calculated

Odor & Flavor

Functional Groupsaromatic💻 RDKit
Data Sources & Attribution
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.

Physicochemical Properties

DTXSID: DTXSID5052098

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight 278.315 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox
Density 1.203 g/cm^3📊 OPERA
Boiling Point 371.954 °C📊 OPERA
Melting Point 156.796 °C📊 OPERA
Flash Point 214.384 °C📊 OPERA
Refractive Index 1.65 Dimensionless📊 OPERA
Molar Volume 225.991 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA

Partition & Solubility

LogP (Octanol-Water) 3.486 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 5.5) 3.467 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 7.4) 3.04 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogKoa (Octanol-Air) 8 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
Water Solubility 0 mol/L📊 OPERA
Henry's Law Constant 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA

Transport Properties

Vapor Pressure 0 mmHg📊 OPERA
Surface Tension 49.448 dyn/cm📊 OPERA

Molecular Descriptors

Topological Polar Surface Area 57.39 Ų💻 Computed
H-Bond Donors 0 count💻 Computed
H-Bond Acceptors 4 count💻 Computed
Rotatable Bonds 3 count💻 Computed
Aromatic Rings 2 count💻 Computed
Molar Refractivity 82.422 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA
Polarizability 32.674 Å^3📊 OPERA

Data Sources:

🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.

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