3,7-Dimethyl-3,6-octadienal (CAS 55722-59-3) — Citrus Top Note Fragrance Ingredient

Citrus · Sweet

3,7-Dimethyl-3,6-octadienal

CAS 55722-59-3

Origin
synthetic
Note
Top
IFRA
Generally safe
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is 3,7-Dimethyl-3,6-octadienal?

3,7-Dimethyl-3,6-octadienal is a synthetic fragrance ingredient used to add fresh, citrusy, and slightly floral notes to perfumes and scented products. It’s often found in fine fragrances, body care items, and household cleaners. This ingredient matters because it provides a crisp, modern twist to traditional citrus accords, making scents feel more vibrant and contemporary.

Safety Profile

GENERALLY SAFE
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
Safe in regulated products
Potential sensitizer – use in moderation
CAS
55722-59-3
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Citrus · Sweet
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does 3,7-Dimethyl-3,6-octadienal Smell Like?

3,7-Dimethyl-3,6-octadienal opens with a burst of zesty citrus, reminiscent of freshly peeled grapefruit with a hint of bergamot. As it evolves, a subtle floral heart emerges, like the faint whisper of orange blossoms carried on a sea breeze. The dry-down reveals a clean, slightly woody undertone, akin to sun-warmed cedar leaves. Its behavior is lively yet controlled, making it a versatile player in modern fragrance compositions.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

Light Blue(Dolce & Gabbana, 2001)

Used to enhance the citrusy freshness, adding a modern twist to the classic lemon and apple notes.

Eau Sauvage(Dior, 1966)

Provides a crisp, clean edge to the herbal and citrus accord, modernizing the classic fougère structure.

Layer 2

2D Molecular Structure

Isogeranial

SMILES: CC(C)=CCC=C(C)CC=O

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

3,7-Dimethyl-3,6-octadienal is an aliphatic aldehyde with a molecular formula of C10H16O. It is synthesized through the oxidation of corresponding alcohols or via aldol condensation reactions. Its structure features a conjugated diene system, which contributes to its vibrant, fresh odor profile. The molecule’s chirality can influence its scent characteristics, with different enantiomers exhibiting varying intensity and nuance.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Boiling Point198 °C
Density0.865 g/cm³

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Top
Volatility
High (15-60 min)
Blending
Excellent
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance3-8%Up to 15%Adds fresh top notes
Body Care1-5%Up to 10%Enhances citrusy freshness

Classic Accords

Tip: Use in citrus and fresh accords to add vibrancy and modernity.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Citral CAS 5392-40-5

When a more pronounced lemon note is desired, though it can be more sensitizing.

2
Geranial CAS 141-27-5

Offers a similar citrus profile but with a stronger floral character.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

No current IFRA restrictions.

EU Allergen Declaration

Not listed as an EU allergen.

GHS Classification

H315 Skin irritation H319 Eye irritation

RIFM Assessment

RIFM safety assessment pending.

Sustainability

As a synthetic ingredient, 3,7-Dimethyl-3,6-octadienal is produced in controlled laboratory settings, minimizing environmental impact compared to some natural extracts. Its production can be optimized for low waste and energy efficiency.

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References

  1. PubChem: 3,7-Dimethyl-3,6-octadienal PubChem CID
  2. IFRA Standards Library IFRA

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

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Ingredient Data Sheet

CAS 55722-59-3

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight152.23 g/mol🔬 PubChem
LogP (Octanol-Water)2.9🔬 PubChem
Boiling Point229 °C🔬 EPA CompTox
Vapor Pressure0.6457 mmHg @ 25°C📊 OPERA
Flash Point82.7 °C🔬 EPA CompTox
Involatility Index0.0564💻 Calculated
log Kp (skin permeability)-1.57💻 Calculated
SMILESCC(=CCC=C(C)CC=O)C🔬 PubChem

Volatility & Performance

Fragrance NoteHeart💻 Calculated
Volatility ClassSlow💻 Calculated
Persistence Score0.5 / 5💻 Calculated

Odor & Flavor

Primary Descriptorscitrussweet• leffingwell
Functional Groupsaldehydealkene💻 RDKit
“Floral-citrusy, delicate odor, very different from that of Citral. Sweeter, fresher than Citral, and more floral (Lily-like).”📖 Arctander

Regulatory Status

IFRA ListedYes — see IFRA Standards for category limits⚖️ IFRA 51
Data Sources & Attribution
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.

Physicochemical Properties

DTXSID: DTXSID5069045

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight 152.237 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox
Density 0.861 g/cm^3📊 OPERA
Boiling Point 221.187 °C📊 OPERA
Melting Point 11.158 °C📊 OPERA
Flash Point 83.1 °C📊 OPERA
Refractive Index 1.457 Dimensionless📊 OPERA
Molar Volume 177.753 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA

Partition & Solubility

LogP (Octanol-Water) 3.123 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 5.5) 3.123 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 7.4) 3.123 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogKoa (Octanol-Air) 5.01 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
Water Solubility 0.005 mol/L📊 OPERA
Henry's Law Constant 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA

Transport Properties

Vapor Pressure 0.31 mmHg📊 OPERA
Viscosity 1.332 cP📊 OPERA
Surface Tension 25.346 dyn/cm📊 OPERA
Thermal Conductivity 133.635 mW/(m*K)📊 OPERA

Molecular Descriptors

Topological Polar Surface Area 17.07 Ų💻 Computed
H-Bond Donors 0 count💻 Computed
H-Bond Acceptors 1 count💻 Computed
Rotatable Bonds 4 count💻 Computed
Aromatic Rings 0 count💻 Computed
Molar Refractivity 48.365 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA
Polarizability 19.174 Å^3📊 OPERA

Data Sources:

🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.

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