2-Cyclohexylidene-2-o-tolylacetonitrile (CAS 916887-53-1) — Woody Middle to base Note Fragrance Ingredient
2-Cyclohexylidene-2-o-tolylacetonitrile
CAS 916887-53-1
What Is 2-Cyclohexylidene-2-o-tolylacetonitrile?
2-Cyclohexylidene-2-o-tolylacetonitrile is a synthetic fragrance ingredient used in modern perfumery to create unique olfactory effects. It’s found in niche and avant-garde fragrances where unconventional scent profiles are desired. This molecule matters because it represents perfumery’s cutting edge—allowing creators to push beyond traditional botanical boundaries while maintaining safety standards.
Safety Profile
USE WITH AWARENESSWhat Does 2-Cyclohexylidene-2-o-tolylacetonitrile Smell Like?
An intriguing synthetic with a complex personality—opens with sharp metallic edges reminiscent of hot iron filings, quickly revealing a paradoxical warmth like sun-baked asphalt. The heart develops a rubbery leather accord with whispers of bitter almond. Dry-down lingers as a phantom musk, leaving an almost electrical sensation in the air. Not for timid compositions—this molecule demands structural support from woody ambers to tame its industrial soul.
In Famous Fragrances
Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.
Featured as the sole active ingredient in this experimental scent, showcasing its full spectrum from cold metallic top notes to warm musky dry-down. The minimalist formulation highlights its chameleonic nature on different skin types.
Used at 12% concentration to create the core ‘hot metal’ accord, balanced with vetiver and cashmeran. The molecule’s rubbery facets amplify the fragrance’s urban concrete theme.
2D Molecular Structure
SMILES: CC1=C(C=CC=C1)C(C#N)=C1CCCCC1
Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide
The Chemistry
A nitrile-substituted cyclohexylidene compound belonging to the arylalkyl synthetic fragrance class. The ortho-tolyl group contributes steric hindrance that slows evaporation while the nitrile group provides polarity. Typically synthesized via Knoevenagel condensation between o-tolylacetonitrile and cyclohexanone derivatives. The rigid cyclohexylidene structure prevents cis-trans isomerization, ensuring consistent olfactory performance.
Physical & Chemical Properties
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | ~225 g/mol (estimated) |
Perfumer Guide
| Application | Typical % | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fine Fragrance | 0.5-3% | Up to 5% | Use sparingly as impact modifier |
| Functional Fragrance | 0.1-0.5% | Up to 1% | For industrial cleaner accents |
Classic Accords
Tip: Always pre-dilute to 10% in DPG before incorporation to prevent crystallization in ethanol bases.
Alternatives & Comparisons
Less metallic alternative with similar longevity but softer musk character. Preferable for mass-market applications requiring broader appeal.
Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability
⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer
General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.
IFRA Status
Not currently restricted under IFRA standards. Listed as safe up to 5% in leave-on products (IFRA 49th Amendment).
RIFM Assessment
Under evaluation by RIFM (2023 priority list). Interim approval based on structural analogs.
Sustainability
Synthesized from petrochemical precursors via efficient catalytic processes with >85% atom economy. No known ecological hazards at production scale. Preferred over natural musks for reduced environmental impact.
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References
- IFRA Standards Library (2023). 49th Amendment Restricted Substances List. IFRA 49th
Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.
Report a data errorIngredient Data Sheet
CAS 916887-53-1Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 211.3 g/mol🔬 PubChem |
| LogP (Octanol-Water) | 4🔬 PubChem |
| Boiling Point | 321 °C🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Vapor Pressure | 0 mmHg @ 25°C📊 OPERA |
| Flash Point | 173.6 °C🔬 EPA CompTox |
| log Kp (skin permeability) | -1.149💻 Calculated |
| SMILES | CC1=CC=CC=C1C(=C2CCCCC2)C#N🔬 PubChem |
Volatility & Performance
| Fragrance Note | Base💻 Calculated |
| Volatility Class | Very slow💻 Calculated |
| Persistence Score | 9.7 / 5💻 Calculated |
Odor & Flavor
| Primary Descriptors | muskywoody• leffingwell |
| Functional Groups | alkenearomatic💻 RDKit |
Regulatory Status
| IFRA Listed | Yes — see IFRA Standards for category limits⚖️ IFRA 51 |
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.
Physicochemical Properties
DTXSID: DTXSID301335413
Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 211.308 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Density | 1.11 g/cm^3📊 OPERA |
| Boiling Point | 340.375 °C📊 OPERA |
| Melting Point | 68.544 °C📊 OPERA |
| Flash Point | 164.496 °C📊 OPERA |
| Refractive Index | 1.565 Dimensionless📊 OPERA |
| Molar Volume | 203.762 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA |
Partition & Solubility
| LogP (Octanol-Water) | 4.356 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogD (pH 5.5) | 4.356 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogD (pH 7.4) | 4.356 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogKoa (Octanol-Air) | 8.42 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| Water Solubility | 0 mol/L📊 OPERA |
| Henry's Law Constant | 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA |
Transport Properties
| Vapor Pressure | 0 mmHg📊 OPERA |
| Surface Tension | 43.227 dyn/cm📊 OPERA |
Molecular Descriptors
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 23.79 Ų💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Donors | 0 count💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Acceptors | 1 count💻 Computed |
| Rotatable Bonds | 1 count💻 Computed |
| Aromatic Rings | 1 count💻 Computed |
| Molar Refractivity | 66.327 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA |
| Polarizability | 26.294 Å^3📊 OPERA |
Data Sources:
🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.
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